This just in on the AP wire:
Closed-Door McCarthy Transcripts Unsealed
The transcripts themselves are available at:
http://govt-aff.senate.gov/psi.htm
The senators who oversaw the project, Susan Collins, R-Maine, and Carl Levin, D-Mich., unveiled the transcripts Monday in the very room that McCarthy used to hold some of his hearings.
“We hope that the excesses of McCarthyism will serve as a cautionary tale for future generations,” Collins said. Levin recalled organizing an anti-McCarthy petition as a student at Swarthmore College.
Senate Associate Historian Donald Ritchie, who assembled the volumes, said McCarthy and his chief counsel, Roy Cohn, used the closed-door sessions like grand jury proceedings.
“Anybody who stood up to McCarthy in closed session, and did so articulately, tended not to get called up into the public session,” Ritchie said. “McCarthy was only interested in the people he could browbeat publicly.”
Copland, brought before the subcommittee because he had been hired by the State Department to lecture overseas, was one of those never called back for a public session.
When McCarthy asked whether he had ever been a communist sympathizer, Copland replied, “I am not sure I would be able to say what you mean by the word ‘sympathizer.”’
…McCarthy was angered when Eslanda Goode Robeson cited the 15th Amendment, which gave blacks the right to vote, as well as the Fifth Amendment in refusing to answer whether she was a member of the Communist Party.
“The 15th Amendment has nothing to do with it,” said McCarthy.
Robeson replied: “(Y)ou see, I am a second-class citizen in this country and, therefore, feel the need of the 15th. … I am not quite equal to the rest of the white people.”
Robeson finally said a truthful answer would incriminate her. McCarthy brought her back to testify in public.
“McCarthy thrived on the Fifth Amendment,” Oshinsky said. “He liked nothing better than to ask people very pointed questions, and they would take the Fifth, so he could call them ‘Fifth Amendment communists’ and talk about a larger conspiracy.”